Division 20 of 25 · DEC Series

Decommissioning, Disposal & Recycling

The asset retirement and final closure division of the AGL Asset Lifecycle Guide. This is the point where an asset that has reached the end of its useful lifecycle is formally removed from service, isolated, de-energized, removed, disposed of or recycled, documented, and closed in the asset register.

20 / 20
Topics Scoped
DEC-01 → 20
Topic ID Range
Closure
Layer · Final Lifecycle Stage
Rev 0
Initial Issue

The principle this division answers — Asset replacement is not complete when the new asset is installed; the lifecycle is complete only when the old asset has been safely decommissioned, appropriately disposed of or recycled, and formally closed in the asset-management records.

Where Division 20 Sits in the Lifecycle

Division 20 connects directly with Division 06 (Installation & Asset Handover), Division 12 (Lifecycle Cost Management), Division 13 (Spare Parts & Inventory Lifecycle), Division 16 (Refurbishment & Life Extension), Division 18 (Obsolescence Management) and Division 19 (Replacement Planning & Decision Making). It is the final physical and administrative stage of the asset lifecycle.

19 — Replacement Decision
20 — Decommission, Dispose & Recycle
Reuse → Recover → Recycle → Dispose
Asset Register Closure → Lifecycle Records Retained

Division 20 · Decommissioning, Disposal & Recycling Topics

20 of 20 topics scoped
DEC-01 Asset Decommissioning Planning
Purpose

Decommissioning should be planned before physical removal begins.

Planning Should Establish
  • Asset identification
  • Asset location
  • Reason for decommissioning
  • Replacement asset
  • Decommissioning scope
  • Isolation requirements
  • Removal sequence
  • Safety requirements
  • Environmental requirements
  • Disposal route
  • Recycling route
  • Documentation requirements
  • Asset-register closure
Typical Sequence
Replacement DecisionDecommissioning PlanIsolationDe-EnergizationRemovalDisposal / RecyclingDocumentationAsset Register Closure
DEC-02 Equipment Isolation
Purpose

Before removal, the asset must be safely isolated from all relevant energy and operational sources.

Identify
  • Electrical supply
  • Control supply
  • Communication connections
  • Associated equipment
  • Connected circuits
  • Stored energy
  • Mechanical hazards
Integration Requirement

The isolation process should integrate with the airport's approved LOTO and electrical-safety procedures.

DEC-03 De-Energization
Purpose

De-energization confirms that the equipment has been made electrically safe for removal.

Verify
  • Supply disconnected
  • Circuit isolated
  • Appropriate isolation applied
  • Absence of hazardous voltage verified
  • Relevant control circuits isolated
  • Equipment made safe for removal
Why It Matters for AGL

Particularly important where equipment forms part of an energized series circuit or is connected to CCR-controlled circuits.

DEC-04 Asset Removal
Purpose

Asset removal should be controlled so that the removal process does not unintentionally damage retained infrastructure.

Consider
  • Removal sequence
  • Mechanical lifting
  • Access
  • Adjacent assets
  • Cable connections
  • Foundations
  • Base cans
  • Ducts
  • Earthing
  • Connectors
  • Civil infrastructure
Record
  • Removal date
  • Removed asset ID
  • Location
  • Condition at removal
  • Removal contractor/team
  • Destination
  • Disposal/reuse status
DEC-05 Cable Removal
Purpose

Cable removal requires particular planning because cables may be installed underground and may be associated with active circuits.

Determine
  • Cable identification
  • Circuit association
  • Cable route
  • Active/inactive status
  • Removal requirement
  • Retention requirement
  • Environmental considerations
  • Disposal route
Not Every Cable Needs Physical Removal

The decommissioning decision should establish whether a redundant cable is to be removed, abandoned in place, isolated, or otherwise controlled, according to the applicable engineering and environmental requirements.

DEC-06 Transformer Disposal
Purpose

Isolation transformers should be managed according to their construction, condition and applicable disposal requirements.

Record
  • Asset ID
  • Transformer rating
  • Manufacturer
  • Model
  • Serial number
  • Condition
  • Removal date
  • Disposal route
  • Recycling/recovery information
Note

Particular attention should be given to the transformer construction and any potentially regulated or hazardous materials.

DEC-07 Fixture Disposal
For Removed AGL Fixtures — Record
  • Fixture type
  • Manufacturer
  • Model
  • Serial number where applicable
  • Light-source technology
  • Condition
  • Reuse potential
  • Disposal route
  • Recyclable materials
Possible Outcomes
ReuseRecover ComponentsRecycleDispose
Note

The decision should be documented.

DEC-08 Sign Disposal
For Obsolete or Replaced Signs — Consider
  • Sign body
  • Face material
  • Lighting components
  • Power supplies
  • Transformers
  • Cabling
  • Structural components
  • Electronic components
Material Recovery

Where practical, separate recoverable materials from general waste.

DEC-09 PAPI Disposal
Purpose

PAPI systems may contain multiple components requiring separate handling.

Consider
  • PAPI units
  • Optical assemblies
  • Lamps/LED modules
  • Electronic components
  • Power equipment
  • Cables
  • Mounting components
  • Structural components
Note

The disposal record should identify the complete PAPI asset and its associated components.

DEC-10 CCR Disposal
Purpose

CCR decommissioning requires controlled handling because the equipment is part of the AGL power/control system.

Decommissioning Record
  • CCR ID
  • Manufacturer
  • Model
  • Rating
  • Serial number
  • Installation location
  • Isolation confirmation
  • Removal date
  • Condition
  • Reuse potential
  • Component recovery
  • Disposal destination
Potential Outcomes
ReuseRefurbishmentSpare-Component RecoveryRecyclingDisposal
DEC-11 Electronic-Waste Management
Purpose

Electronic components should be handled through the applicable e-waste management process.

Potential AGL E-Waste
  • LED drivers
  • Control modules
  • PLC components
  • HMI
  • Electronic cards
  • Monitoring equipment
  • Communication equipment
  • Sensors
  • Power supplies
  • Electronic sign components
Principle

Electronic equipment should not automatically be treated as ordinary waste. The applicable legal and environmental requirements should determine the approved disposal/recycling route.

DEC-12 Metal Recycling
Purpose

AGL equipment can contain significant quantities of recoverable metals.

Potential Recoverable Materials
  • Copper
  • Aluminium
  • Steel
  • Stainless steel
  • Brass
  • Other approved recyclable metals
Record
  • Material type
  • Quantity/weight where required
  • Recovery route
  • Recycler
  • Date
  • Recycling documentation
DEC-13 Material Recovery
Purpose

Before disposal, evaluate whether useful materials or components can be recovered.

Possible Recovery
  • Spare components
  • Connectors
  • Mounting hardware
  • Structural components
  • Enclosures
  • Cables/components
  • Electronic modules where technically suitable
Note

Recovered items should only be returned to inventory after appropriate inspection, identification and acceptance.

DEC-14 Environmental Considerations
Purpose

Decommissioning should consider the environmental impact of the activity.

Consider
  • Equipment removal
  • Waste generation
  • Electronic waste
  • Metals
  • Oils/fluids where applicable
  • Batteries where applicable
  • Contaminated materials
  • Disposal transportation
  • Recycling
Objective

Minimize:

WasteEnvironmental ImpactUncontrolled Disposal

Maximize (where technically and legally appropriate):

ReuseRecoveryRecycling
DEC-15 Hazardous-Material Considerations
Purpose

Some equipment or components may contain materials requiring controlled handling.

Assessment Should Consider
  • Equipment construction
  • Oils/fluids
  • Batteries
  • Electronic components
  • Contaminated materials
  • Legacy materials
  • Applicable environmental requirements
Where Hazardous Material Is Suspected or Identified
IdentifySegregateControlHandle AppropriatelyDocument Disposal
Note

The specific classification and disposal requirements should be determined from the applicable Indian environmental and hazardous-waste requirements rather than assumed.

DEC-16 Disposal Documentation
Purpose

Every significant decommissioning activity should have a documented disposal trail.

Recommended Information
  • Asset ID
  • Asset description
  • Manufacturer
  • Model
  • Serial number
  • Quantity
  • Removal date
  • Disposal date
  • Disposal method
  • Disposal contractor
  • Destination
  • Recycling information
  • Supporting certificate/reference
  • Authorization/approval
  • Responsible person
DEC-17 Asset-Register Closure
Purpose

The asset register must be updated after physical decommissioning.

Asset Status Should Change From
ActiveDecommissionedDisposed / Recycled / ReusedClosed
Closure Information
  • Decommissioning date
  • Removal date
  • Disposal date
  • Disposal method
  • Final condition
  • Replacement asset ID
  • Disposal reference
  • Final responsible authority
Note

The old asset record should not simply be deleted. It should remain available as historical lifecycle information.

DEC-18 Disposal Records
Purpose

Disposal records provide evidence that the retired asset was properly managed.

Maintain
  • Disposal authorization
  • Removal record
  • Disposal certificate where applicable
  • Recycling certificate where applicable
  • Contractor details
  • Material recovery record
  • Environmental documentation
  • Photographs where required
  • Asset-register closure record
DEC-19 Recycling Records
Purpose

Where materials are recycled, the outcome should be recorded.

Record
  • Asset ID
  • Material
  • Quantity
  • Recycling date
  • Recycler
  • Recovery route
  • Certificate/reference
  • Final destination where required
Why It Matters

This allows the airport to demonstrate the lifecycle outcome of retired assets.

DEC-20 Final Asset Closure
Purpose

Final closure is the formal completion of the asset lifecycle.

Closure Checklist
  • Asset removed
  • Asset isolated
  • De-energization verified
  • Associated records updated
  • Disposal/recycling completed
  • Disposal documentation received
  • Asset register updated
  • Replacement asset linked
  • Drawings updated where necessary
  • Maintenance records closed
  • Warranty status closed
  • Inventory updated
  • Financial records updated where applicable
  • Historical information retained
Final Status
Asset Lifecycle Closed
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Division 20 Master Structure

The 20 topics kept exactly as the retirement-and-closure structure, each mapped to the primary question it answers.

No.TopicPrimary Question
01Asset Decommissioning PlanningWhat is the plan before physical removal begins?
02Equipment IsolationIs the asset isolated from all energy sources?
03De-EnergizationHas the equipment been made electrically safe?
04Asset RemovalHow is the asset physically removed?
05Cable RemovalShould the cable be removed, abandoned, or retained?
06Transformer DisposalHow is the transformer disposed of?
07Fixture DisposalReuse, recover, recycle, or dispose?
08Sign DisposalHow are sign materials and components recovered?
09PAPI DisposalHow are PAPI components handled?
10CCR DisposalHow is the CCR decommissioned?
11Electronic-Waste ManagementWhat is the approved e-waste route?
12Metal RecyclingWhat metals can be recovered?
13Material RecoveryWhat components or materials can be reused?
14Environmental ConsiderationsWhat is the environmental impact?
15Hazardous-Material ConsiderationsDoes the asset contain regulated materials?
16Disposal DocumentationIs there a documented disposal trail?
17Asset-Register ClosureHas the register been updated to closed?
18Disposal RecordsIs there evidence of proper disposal?
19Recycling RecordsIs there evidence materials were recycled?
20Final Asset ClosureIs the lifecycle formally closed?

Key Deliverables

The mandatory outputs of Division 20.

AGL Asset Decommissioning Strategy
AGL Decommissioning Planning Framework
AGL Equipment Isolation Framework
AGL De-Energization & Removal Framework
AGL Cable Decommissioning Framework
AGL Transformer Disposal Framework
AGL Fixture Disposal Framework
AGL Sign Disposal Framework
AGL PAPI Decommissioning Framework
AGL CCR Decommissioning Framework
AGL E-Waste Management Framework
AGL Metal Recycling Framework
AGL Material Recovery Framework
AGL Environmental Considerations Framework
AGL Hazardous-Material Management Framework
AGL Disposal Documentation Framework
AGL Asset-Register Closure Procedure
AGL Disposal Records Management
AGL Recycling Records Management
AGL Final Asset Closure Framework

AGL Decommissioning Decision Hierarchy

Before any asset or material is sent to disposal, the decision should work down through a fixed hierarchy — not default straight to disposal.

1. Reuse — can the complete asset be reused?
2. Component Recovery — can useful components be recovered?
3. Material Recovery — can materials be recovered?
4. Recycling — can materials be recycled?
5. Controlled Disposal — dispose of remaining material through the approved route

Reuse → Recover → Recycle → Dispose — subject to technical suitability, safety and applicable environmental requirements.

The old asset record should never simply be deleted once closed. The asset lifecycle does not end at replacement. It ends only after the old asset has been safely decommissioned, its materials/components have been appropriately reused, recovered, recycled or disposed of, all required records have been updated, and the asset has been formally closed in the lifecycle management system.

Frequently Asked Questions

Quick answers about Decommissioning, Disposal & Recycling in the AGL Asset Lifecycle Guide.

Q1What is Division 20 — Decommissioning, Disposal & Recycling in the AGL Asset Lifecycle Guide?

Division 20 is the asset retirement and final closure division. It covers 20 topics on decommissioning planning, isolation, de-energization, removal, disposal, recycling, hazardous materials, and asset-register closure.

Q2Why should decommissioning be planned before removal?

Decommissioning should be planned before physical removal begins. The plan covers asset identification and location, the reason for decommissioning, any replacement asset and the decommissioning scope.

Q3What are equipment isolation and de-energization?

Before removal the asset must be safely isolated from all relevant energy and operational sources, including electrical and control supply, communication connections and connected circuits. De-energization confirms the equipment is electrically safe for removal, including verifying the absence of hazardous voltage.

Q4Why does cable removal need special planning?

Cables may be installed underground and may be associated with active circuits. Planning covers cable identification, circuit association, route, active or inactive status and whether removal is required.

Q5How are AGL assets disposed of by type?

Division 20 has dedicated topics for transformer, fixture, sign, PAPI and CCR disposal. Each is managed according to its construction, condition and applicable requirements, and PAPI systems and CCRs contain multiple components needing controlled, separate handling.

Q6How are e-waste, metals and material recovery handled?

Electronic components such as LED drivers, control modules and PLC components should go through the applicable e-waste process. AGL equipment can contain significant recoverable metals such as copper, aluminium, steel, stainless steel and brass, and before disposal useful components should be evaluated for recovery.

Q7What environmental and hazardous-material factors apply?

Decommissioning should consider environmental impact including waste generation, electronic waste and metals. Some equipment may contain materials needing controlled handling, such as oils or fluids, batteries, contaminated materials or legacy materials.

Q8What records close the asset lifecycle?

Every significant decommissioning should have a documented disposal trail, with disposal and recycling records as evidence. The asset register must be updated with dates, disposal method and final condition, and final asset closure is the formal completion of the lifecycle.

Go Further

Decommission the Asset. Close the Lifecycle. Build AGL Expertise.

Effective AGL asset management starts with closing an asset's record as carefully as it began.

Learn how decommissioning planning, equipment isolation, disposal, recycling and asset-register closure connect across the complete AGL asset lifecycle.

Turn technical reference knowledge into a deeper understanding of how AGL assets are planned, managed, operated and sustained throughout their lifecycle.

Decommission better. Close the lifecycle. Build technical capability.

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AGL Fundamentals Decommissioning Planning Equipment Isolation Asset Disposal Material Recovery Environmental Considerations Disposal Records Asset-Register Closure

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