What is future airport lighting?

The same standard lights for the pilot, with a lighting system behind them that is more connected, more automated and more efficient, added in proven steps.

FUTURE AIRPORT LIGHTING · THE SIGNAL STAYS STANDARD, THE TECHNOLOGY BEHIND IT CHANGES ADDED IN LAYERS · EACH STEP PROVEN BEFORE THE NEXT 1 TODAY CERTIFIED BASELINE Circuit-level control and status Faults found after they occur Scheduled maintenance Halogen and LED fixtures 2 NEXT CONNECTED & DATA-AWARE Fixture and CCR condition data Predictive maintenance Digital twins Drone and robotic inspection 3 FURTHER AUTONOMOUS & SUSTAINABLE Autonomous airfield systems Efficient, renewable-fed AGL Emerging optical technologies Advanced sensors PILOT SIGNAL · STANDARDS · CERTIFIED CONTROL STAY IN PLACE NEW LAYERS ADD VISIBILITY AND FORESIGHT, THEY DO NOT REPLACE THE REQUIRED LIGHTING NEW TECHNOLOGY IS ADOPTED ONLY WHEN PROVEN AND APPROVED SCHEMATIC · GENERAL OUTLOOK ONLY · NOT A FORECAST OR A SCHEDULE
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The Fact Future technology

Future airport lighting describes where airfield ground lighting is expected to go, not a single product. The pilot’s signal stays standardised: the colours, patterns and meanings set by the standards. What changes is the system behind the lights.

The change comes in three overlapping directions. Connected, data-aware lighting reports its own condition. Smarter maintenance and inspection use that data to predict faults and to inspect with drones or robots. More autonomous, energy-efficient systems add better optics, sensors and renewable energy. All of it is added on top of certified lighting control and is adopted only once it is proven and approved.

Future airport lighting

The wider outlook: the directions in which the whole system is expected to develop, from data to autonomy and sustainability.

Smart AGL

One of those directions: lighting that senses its condition, shares data and supports decisions. It is the first step towards the outlook shown here.

  1. Start from the certified baseline. The lighting, control and monitoring that the standards already require stay as the foundation.
  2. Add data. Fixtures, regulators and sensors report their condition over a secure network.
  3. Add analysis. Trends and fault signatures give early warning, so work is planned instead of reactive.
  4. Add automation in steps. Inspection, diagnosis and some control tasks are automated, with people kept in charge of the decisions that matter.
  5. Prove it. Trial the technology and check it against the applicable standard and the manufacturer’s data.
  6. Approve and adopt. The airport and the authority approve it, and the site’s procedures are updated before it is relied on.
Meaning The general direction in which AGL is expected to develop, in connected, automated and sustainable steps
Stays the same The pilot’s signal, the standards and the required safety functions
Changes behind it Monitoring, inspection, maintenance, control, power and sensing
Typical themes Smart fixtures and CCRs, predictive maintenance, digital twins, autonomy, energy efficiency
Does not replace Certified lighting control, required monitoring or secondary power
Reference Manufacturer instructions; ICAO Annex 14 Vol I; ICAO Doc 9157 Pt 5; ICAO Doc 9137 Pt 9
Schematic — a general outlook, not a forecast or a schedule. Which technologies are used, and when, depends on the airport, the regulator and the standards in force, so take requirements from ICAO Annex 14, the FAA advisory circulars and the manufacturer’s data. New technology never replaces the required lighting, monitoring or secondary power.
Entry 20 · Autonomous airfield systems Entry 22 · Emerging optical technologies

Frequently Asked Questions

Q1What is future airport lighting?

The direction in which airfield ground lighting is expected to develop. The lights pilots see are expected to stay standardised, while the equipment behind them becomes more connected, more data-aware, more automated and more energy-efficient.

Q2Will the lights themselves look different to pilots?

The signals pilots rely on, such as their colours, patterns and meanings, are set by international standards and are not expected to change because of new technology. Most of the change is in how the lighting is monitored, maintained, powered and controlled.

Q3What are the main directions of change?

Three are shown here. Connected, data-aware lighting such as smart fixtures, smart CCRs, IoT and digital twins. Smarter maintenance and inspection, through predictive maintenance and drone or robotic inspection. And more autonomous, energy-efficient and sustainable systems, including renewable energy, advanced optics and advanced sensors.

Q4Does new technology replace certified lighting control?

No. Added layers give visibility and foresight on top of certified lighting control, required monitoring and secondary power. The required lighting and its safety functions stay under certified control.

Q5How does a new technology get adopted?

In steps. It is trialled, checked against the applicable standard and the manufacturer’s data, approved by the airport and the authority, and then written into the site’s procedures. The outlook shown here is a general direction, not a forecast or a schedule.

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