The CCR alarm system

A CCR watches its own supply, output and temperature, and the circuit it feeds. It sorts what it finds into warnings and trips and reports them.

CCR ALARM SYSTEM ALARM PATH · FROM MONITOR TO REPORT MONITORS Supply, output, temperature CONTROL BOARD Classifies the event WARNING / TRIP Alarm or shutdown REPORT Panel, relay, ALCMS WARNING Lights keep running TRIP Output shuts down LOG Time-stamped record EVENT 1 · WARNING · LIGHTS KEEP RUNNINGEVENT 2 · TRIP · OUTPUT SHUTS DOWN
measurement
control
warning
trip
reporting
The Fact Alarms

1Warnings and trips

A warning reports a condition that needs attention while the lights keep running. A trip shuts the output down because continuing is unsafe, for example an open circuit or over-temperature.

2Where alarms go

Alarms show on the display, can close a relay output and can be sent over a communications link to the ALCMS, where they are logged with a time stamp for the maintenance team.

3Respond in order

Record the alarm and the CCR state first. Before you open the cabinet or touch the circuit, isolate, lock out and prove dead. Then find the cause and fix it before you reset. Tell airfield operations if the lighting is affected. Resetting without finding the cause can hide a hard fault, and a repeating alarm needs fixing, not clearing.

ElementDetail
WarningCondition needing attention; output continues
TripOutput shut down for safety
Common alarmsSupply loss or out of range, over-temperature, output overcurrent, open circuit, circuit insulation or earth leakage on monitored models
ReportingDisplay, relay contacts, ALCMS link
RecordTime-stamped event log where the system provides one
ResponseRecord, then isolate and prove dead before any work, diagnose, fix, then reset; inform airfield operations if lighting is affected
Teaching diagram: Alarm names, thresholds and trip behaviour are model and project specific. Use the manufacturer manual and the site alarm schedule. Isolate, lock out and prove dead before opening the cabinet. Never open or touch an energised series circuit. Once it is isolated and proved dead, earth it as the site procedure requires before working on it: a series circuit can carry lethal voltage even at low current.
Entry 24 · CCR protection Entry 26 · CCR fault indication

Frequently Asked Questions

Q1What is the difference between a warning and a trip?

A warning flags a condition while the CCR keeps running. A trip shuts the output down because continuing could be unsafe.

Q2Why should I find the cause before resetting?

A reset clears the alarm, not the fault. On a high-voltage series circuit a hard fault can come straight back and cause damage.

Q3How does the ALCMS learn about CCR alarms?

Through relay contacts or a communications link from the CCR. The ALCMS logs and displays them, depending on the interface.

Q4What if an alarm keeps coming back?

Treat it as a real fault. Look at the event log for a pattern and trace the cause rather than resetting repeatedly.

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